English

CHIME/FRB Detection of Eight New Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2022-11-23 v3

Abstract

We report on the discovery of eight repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found using the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) telescope. These sources span a dispersion measure (DM) range of 103.5 to 1281 pc cm3^{-3}. They display varying degrees of activity: six sources were detected twice, another three times, and one ten times. These eight repeating FRBs likely represent the bright and/or high-rate end of a distribution of infrequently repeating sources. For all sources, we determine sky coordinates with uncertainties of \sim10^\prime. FRB 180916.J0158+65 has a burst-averaged DM = 349.2±0.3349.2 \pm 0.3 pc cm3^{-3} and a low DM excess over the modelled Galactic maximum (as low as \sim20 pc cm3^{-3}); this source also has a Faraday rotation measure (RM) of 114.6±0.6-114.6 \pm 0.6 rad m2^{-2}, much lower than the RM measured for FRB 121102. FRB 181030.J1054+73 has the lowest DM for a repeater, 103.5±0.3103.5 \pm 0.3 pc cm3^{-3}, with a DM excess of \sim 70 pc cm3^{-3}. Both sources are interesting targets for multi-wavelength follow-up due to their apparent proximity. The DM distribution of our repeater sample is statistically indistinguishable from that of the first 12 CHIME/FRB sources that have not repeated. We find, with 4σ\sigma significance, that repeater bursts are generally wider than those of CHIME/FRB bursts that have not repeated, suggesting different emission mechanisms. Our repeater events show complex morphologies that are reminiscent of the first two discovered repeating FRBs. The repetitive behavior of these sources will enable interferometric localizations and subsequent host galaxy identifications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.03507,
  title  = {CHIME/FRB Detection of Eight New Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources},
  author = {FRB Collaboration and B. C. Andersen and K. Bandura and M. Bhardwaj and P. Boubel and M. M. Boyce and P. J. Boyle and C. Brar and T. Cassanelli and P. Chawla and D. Cubranic and M. Deng and M. Dobbs and M. Fandino and E. Fonseca and B. M. Gaensler and A. J. Gilbert and U. Giri and D. C. Good and M. Halpern and A. S. Hill and G. Hinshaw and C. Höfer and A. Josephy and V. M. Kaspi and R. Kothes and T. L. Landecker and D. A. Lang and D. Z. Li and H. -H. Lin and K. W. Masui and J. Mena-Parra and M. Merryfield and R. Mckinven and D. Michilli and N. Milutinovic and A. Naidu and L. B. Newburgh and C. Ng and C. Patel and U. Pen and T. Pinsonneault-Marotte and Z. Pleunis and M. Rafiei-Ravandi and M. Rahman and S. M. Ransom and A. Renard and P. Scholz and S. R. Siegel and S. Singh and K. M. Smith and I. H. Stairs and S. P. Tendulkar and I. Tretyakov and K. Vanderlinde and P. Yadav and A. V. Zwaniga},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.03507},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

40 pages, 11 figures; accepted by ApJL on 28 September 2019; added analysis of correlation between width and max. flux density