English

Charge without charge in quarks

General Physics 2015-10-05 v1

Abstract

With appropriate gauge transformations, field can replace electric charge in quarks. Classical quarks, in a necessary non-gauge invariant formulation, are used for illustration, bringing to the fore the limitations of the usual electric charge densities for single particles in Coulomb equations. The results are encouraging; the solutions for the Coulomb potentials apply individually to each quark in a shell structure. A remarkably simple relation emerges between the Coulomb and weak potentials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.1341,
  title  = {Charge without charge in quarks},
  author = {Harry Schiff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.1341},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T01:04:53.640Z