English

Characterizing Topological Excitations of a Long-Range Heisenberg Model with Trapped Ions

Quantum Gases 2024-10-25 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

Realizing and characterizing interacting topological phases in synthetic quantum systems is a formidable challenge. Here, we propose a Floquet protocol to realize the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with power-law decaying interactions. Based on analytical and numerical arguments, we show that this model features a quantum phase transition from a liquid to a valence bond solid that spontaneously breaks lattice translational symmetry and is reminiscent of the Majumdar-Ghosh state. The different phases can be probed dynamically by measuring the evolution of a fully dimerized state. We moreover introduce an interferometric protocol to characterize the topological excitations and the bulk topological invariants of the interacting many-body system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.09185,
  title  = {Characterizing Topological Excitations of a Long-Range Heisenberg Model with Trapped Ions},
  author = {Stefan Birnkammer and Annabelle Bohrdt and Fabian Grusdt and Michael Knap},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.09185},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

13 pages, 12 figures, revised version contains significantly extended discussion of the implementation of the Zak protocol