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Characterizing the Depolarizing Quantum Channel in Terms of Riemannian Geometry

Mathematical Physics 2012-05-01 v1 math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We explore the conceptual usefulness of Riemannian geometric tools induced by the statistical concept of distinguishability in quantifying the effect of a depolarizing channel on quantum states. Specifically, we compare the geometries of the interior of undeformed and deformed Bloch spheres related to density operators on a two-dimensional Hilbert space. We show that randomization emerges geometrically through a smaller infinitesimal quantum line element on the deformed Bloch sphere while the uniform contraction manifests itself via a deformed set of geodesics where the spacial components of the deformed four-Bloch vector are simply the contracted versions of the undeformed Bloch vector components.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.4105,
  title  = {Characterizing the Depolarizing Quantum Channel in Terms of Riemannian Geometry},
  author = {Carlo Cafaro and Stefano Mancini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.4105},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

7 pages, 0 figures; Accepted contribution to "Folding and Unfolding: Interactions from Geometry", Workshop in honour of Giuseppe Marmo's 65th birthday; 8-12 June 2011, Ischia (ITALY)