English

Chameleon dark energy models with characteristic signatures

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2010-12-24 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In chameleon dark energy models, local gravity constraints tend to rule out parameters in which observable cosmological signatures can be found. We study viable chameleon potentials consistent with a number of recent observational and experimental bounds. A novel chameleon field potential, motivated by f(R) gravity, is constructed where observable cosmological signatures are present both at the background evolution and in the growth-rate of the perturbations. We study the evolution of matter density perturbations on low redshifts for this potential and show that the growth index today gamma_0 can have significant dispersion on scales relevant for large scale structures. The values of gamma_0 can be even smaller than 0.2 with large variations of gamma on very low redshifts for the model parameters constrained by local gravity tests. This gives a possibility to clearly distinguish these chameleon models from the Lambda-Cold-Dark-Matter model in future high-precision observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.3769,
  title  = {Chameleon dark energy models with characteristic signatures},
  author = {Radouane Gannouji and Bruno Moraes and David F. Mota and David Polarski and Shinji Tsujikawa and Hans A. Winther},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.3769},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

16 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:30:29.263Z