English

ChainV: Atomic Visual Hints Make Multimodal Reasoning Shorter and Better

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-11-24 v1

Abstract

Recent advances in multimodal reasoning models have demonstrated impressive capabilities across text and vision. However, even leading models exhibit redundant self-reflection when generating lengthy reasoning chains. While training-free CoT compression methods have emerged in the LLMs domain, they rely on static visual references and thus provide limited gains for multimodal reasoning. Therefore, we propose ChainV, a framework that dynamically integrates visual hints into the reasoning process, thereby making multimodal reasoning shorter and better. Specifically, ChainV first performs a coarse visual patch selection based on the previous reasoning step, then refines it by identifying the most representative atomic visual hint according to the averaged attention intensity. Additionally, ChainV introduces a consistency-based evaluation mechanism to assess the reliability of the chosen hint, guiding the model to adaptively adjust its level of self-reflection. Eventually, the pixel coordinates of the selected visual hint and its reliability are incorporated into thinking with a Bernoulli stochastic process. Experiments indicate that our method significantly improves reasoning accuracy and efficiency, especially on math-intensive benchmarks where visual hints are crucial for multi-step symbolic reasoning. For example, ChainV achieves 2.3%2.3\% improvement on the MathVista within MIMO-VL-RL, while reducing inference latency by 51.4%51.4\% and shortening output token length by 24.5%24.5\%.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.17106,
  title  = {ChainV: Atomic Visual Hints Make Multimodal Reasoning Shorter and Better},
  author = {Yuan Zhang and Ming Lu and Junwen Pan and Tao Huang and Kuan Cheng and Qi She and Shanghang Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.17106},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

16 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:48:34.661Z