English

Ceresa cycles of bielliptic Picard curves

Algebraic Geometry 2024-12-20 v2 Number Theory

Abstract

We show that the Ceresa cycle κ(Ct)\kappa(C_t) of the genus 33 curve Ct ⁣:y3=x4+2tx2+1C_t \colon y^3 = x^4 + 2tx^2 + 1 is torsion if and only if Qt=(t213,t)Q_t=( \sqrt[3]{t^2 -1},t) is a torsion point on the elliptic curve y2=x3+1y^2 = x^3 + 1. This shows that there are infinitely many smooth plane quartic curves over C\mathbb{C} (resp. Q\mathbb{Q}) with torsion (resp. infinite order) Ceresa cycle. Over Q\overline{\mathbb{Q}}, we show that the Beilinson--Bloch height of κ(Ct)\kappa(C_t) is proportional to the Neron--Tate height of QtQ_t. Thus, the height of κ(Ct)\kappa(C_t) is nondegenerate and satisfies a Northcott property. To prove all this, we show that the Chow motive that controls κ(Ct)\kappa(C_t) is isomorphic to h1\mathfrak{h}^1 of an appropriate elliptic curve.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.12965,
  title  = {Ceresa cycles of bielliptic Picard curves},
  author = {Jef Laga and Ari Shnidman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.12965},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

accepted version