English

Cellular Automata model for period-$n$ synchronization: A new universality class

Statistical Mechanics 2024-11-25 v2

Abstract

There are few known universality classes of absorbing phase transitions in one dimension and most models fall in the well-known directed percolation (DP) class. Synchronization is a transition to an absorbing state and this transition is often DP class. With local coupling, the transition is often to a fixed point state. Transitions to a periodic synchronized state are possible. We model those using a cellular automata model with states 1 to nn. The rules are a) Each site in state ii changes to state i+1i+1 for i<ni<n and 1 if i=ni=n. b) After this update, it takes the value of either neighbour unless it is in state 1. With these rules, we observe a transition to synchronization with critical exponents different from those of DP for n>2n>2. For n=2n=2, a different exponent is observed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.14224,
  title  = {Cellular Automata model for period-$n$ synchronization: A new universality class},
  author = {Divya D. Joshi and Prashant M. Gade},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.14224},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:13:18.401Z