English

Cayley graphs on elementary abelian groups of extreme degree have complete cores

Combinatorics 2025-01-31 v1

Abstract

Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and \v{S}\'{a}mal asked whether every cubelike graph has a cubelike core. Man\v{c}inska, Pivotto, Roberson and Royle answered this question in the affirmative for cubelike graphs whose core has at most 3232 vertices. When the core of a cubelike graph has at most 1616 vertices, they gave a list of these cores, from which it follows that every cubelike graph with degree strictly less than 55 has a complete core. We prove the following extension: if the degree of a cubelike graph is either strictly less than 55 or at least 55 less than the number of its vertices, then its core is complete and induced by a F2\mathbb{F}_2-vector subspace of its vertices. Thus we also answer Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and \v{S}\'{a}mal's question in the affirmative for cubelike graphs with degree at least 55 less than the number of vertices. Our result is sharp as the 55-regular folded 55-cube and its graph complement are both non-complete cubelike graph cores. We also prove analogous results for Cayley graphs on elementary abelian pp-groups for odd primes pp.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.18297,
  title  = {Cayley graphs on elementary abelian groups of extreme degree have complete cores},
  author = {Guang Rao and Colin Tan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.18297},
  year   = {2025}
}

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16 pages