English

Causally Correct Partial Models for Reinforcement Learning

Machine Learning 2020-02-10 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

In reinforcement learning, we can learn a model of future observations and rewards, and use it to plan the agent's next actions. However, jointly modeling future observations can be computationally expensive or even intractable if the observations are high-dimensional (e.g. images). For this reason, previous works have considered partial models, which model only part of the observation. In this paper, we show that partial models can be causally incorrect: they are confounded by the observations they don't model, and can therefore lead to incorrect planning. To address this, we introduce a general family of partial models that are provably causally correct, yet remain fast because they do not need to fully model future observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.02836,
  title  = {Causally Correct Partial Models for Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Danilo J. Rezende and Ivo Danihelka and George Papamakarios and Nan Rosemary Ke and Ray Jiang and Theophane Weber and Karol Gregor and Hamza Merzic and Fabio Viola and Jane Wang and Jovana Mitrovic and Frederic Besse and Ioannis Antonoglou and Lars Buesing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.02836},
  year   = {2020}
}