Casimir effect with a helix torus boundary condition
Abstract
We use the generalized Chowla-Selberg formula to consider the Casimir effect of a scalar field with a helix torus boundary condition in the flat ()-dimensional spacetime. We obtain the exact results of the Casimir energy density and pressure for any for both massless and massive scalar fields. The numerical calculation indicates that once the topology of spacetime is fixed, the ratio of the sizes of the helix will be a decisive factor. There is a critical value of the ratio of the lengths at which the pressure vanishes. The pressure changes from negative to positive as the ratio passes through increasingly. In the massive case, we find the pressure tends to the result of massless field when the mass approaches zero. Furthermore, there is another critical ratio of the lengths and the pressure is independent of the mass at in the D=3 case.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1107.4846,
title = {Casimir effect with a helix torus boundary condition},
author = {Xiang-hua Zhai and Xin-zhou Li and Chao-Jun Feng},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1107.4846},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
11 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A