English

Can Up FCNC solve the $\Delta A_{CP}$ puzzle?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-06-03 v1

Abstract

We investigate the attempt using flavor violation gauge interaction in the up sector to explain the LHCb recently observed large ΔACP\Delta A_{CP} (ACP(D0K+K)ACP(D0π+π)A_{CP}(D^{0}\to K^{+}K^{-})-A_{CP}(D^{0}\to \pi^{+}\pi^{-})). We study an Abelian model that only right-handed up quarks is charged under it and the 1-3 coupling is maximized. The simultaneous 1-3 2-3 mixing is realized by a quark mixing of 1-2 generation. Given the easy identification of top quark, the model can be directly tested by ΔF=1\Delta F=1 and ΔF=2\Delta F=2 processes at the hadron colliders as associated top production gctZg c \to t Z^{\prime} or same-sign top scattering uuttu u\to t t. The direct search bounds are still consistent with the assumption that utut and ctct couplings are equal but the same-sign top scattering bound is expected to be reached very soon. However, since there is no CKM-like suppression, the corresponding parameter space for generating ΔACP\Delta A_{CP} is completely excluded by the D0Dˉ0D^{0}-\bar{D}^{0} mixing. We conclude that the up FCNC type models cannot explain the ΔACP\Delta A_{CP} while to be consistent with the D0Dˉ0D^{0}-\bar{D}^{0} mixing constraint at the same time. On the other hand, a model as SM with fourth family extension has better chance to explain the large ΔACP\Delta A_{CP} consistently.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.5196,
  title  = {Can Up FCNC solve the $\Delta A_{CP}$ puzzle?},
  author = {Kai Wang and Guohuai Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.5196},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, 2 figures