English

Can nano-particle stand above the melting temperature of its fixed surface partner?

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-01-09 v1

Abstract

The phonon thermal contribution to the melting temperature of nano-particles is inspected. Unlike in periodic boundary condition, under a general boundary condition the integration volume of low energy phonon for a nano-particle is more complex. We estimate the size-dependent melting temperature through the phase shift of the low energy phonon mode acquired by its scattering on boundary surface. A nano-particle can have either a rising or a decreasing melting temperature due to the boundary condition effect, and we found that an upper melting temperature bound exists for a nano-particle in various environments. Moreover, the melting temperature under a fixed boundary condition sets this upper bound.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.01735,
  title  = {Can nano-particle stand above the melting temperature of its fixed surface partner?},
  author = {Xu Yuanyuan and Kang Kai and Qin Shaojing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.01735},
  year   = {2015}
}