English

$c$-axis transport in UTe$_{2}$: Evidence of Three Dimensional Conductivity Component

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2022-08-26 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

We study the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity for currents directed along all crystallographic axes of the spin-triplet superconductor UTe2_{2}. We focus particularly on an accurate determination of the resistivity along the cc-axis (ρc\rho_c) by using a generalized Montgomery technique that allows extraction of crystallographic resistivity components from a single sample. In contrast to expectations from the observed highly anisotropic band structure, our measurement of the absolute values of resistivities in all current directions reveals a surprisingly nearly isotropic transport behavior at temperatures above Kondo coherence, with ρcρb2ρa\rho_c \sim \rho_b \sim 2\rho_a, that evolves to reveal qualitatively distinct behaviors on cooling. The temperature dependence of ρc\rho_c exhibits a peak at a temperature much lower than the onset of Kondo coherence observed in ρa\rho_a and ρb\rho_b, consistent with features in magnetotransport and magnetization that point to a magnetic origin. A comparison to the temperature-dependent evolution of the scattering rate observed in angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments provides important insights into the underlying electronic structure necessary for building a microscopic model of superconductivity in UTe2_{2}.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.03102,
  title  = {$c$-axis transport in UTe$_{2}$: Evidence of Three Dimensional Conductivity Component},
  author = {Yun Suk Eo and Shouzheng Liu and Shanta R. Saha and Hyunsoo Kim and Sheng Ran and Jarryd A. Horn and Halyna Hodovanets and John Collini and Tristin Metz and Wesley T. Fuhrman and Andriy H. Nevidomskyy and Jonathan D. Denlinger and Nicholas P. Butch and Michael S. Fuhrer and L. Andrew Wray and Johnpierre Paglione},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.03102},
  year   = {2022}
}