English

c-axis magnetotransport in CeCoIn$_{5}$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-11 v1 Superconductivity

Abstract

We present the results of out-of-plane electrical transport measurements on the heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn5_{5} at temperatures from 40 mK to 400 K and in magnetic field up to 9 T. For T<T < 10 K transport measurements show that the zero-field resistivity ρc\rho_{c} changes linearly with temperature and extrapolates nearly to zero at 0 K, indicative of non-Fermi-liquid (nFL) behavior associated with a quantum critical point (QCP). The longitudinal magnetoresistance (LMR) of CeCoIn5_{5} for fields applied parallel to the c-axis is negative and scales as B/(T+T)B/(T+T^{*}) between 50 and 100 K, revealing the presence of a single-impurity Kondo energy scale T2T^{*} \sim 2 K. Beginning at 16 K a small positive LMR feature is evident for fields less than 3 tesla that grows in magnitude with decreasing temperature. For higher fields the LMR is negative and increases in magnitude with decreasing temperature. This sizable negative magnetoresistance scales as B2/TB{^2}/T from 2.6 K to roughly 8 K, and it arises from an extrapolated residual resistivity that becomes negative and grows quadratically with field in the nFL temperature regime. Applying a magnetic field along the c-axis with B >> Bc2_{c2} restores Fermi-liquid behavior in ρc(T)\rho_{c}(T) at TT less than 130 mK. Analysis of the T2T{^2} resistivity coefficient's field-dependence suggests that the QCP in CeCoIn5_{5} is located \emph{below} the upper critical field, inside the superconducting phase. These data indicate that while high-TT c-axis transport of CeCoIn5_{5} exhibits features typical for a heavy fermion system, low-TT transport is governed both by spin fluctuations associated with the QCP and Kondo interactions that are influenced by the underlying complex electronic structure intrinsic to the anisotropic CeCoIn5_{5} crystal structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0503721,
  title  = {c-axis magnetotransport in CeCoIn$_{5}$},
  author = {A. Malinowski and M. F. Hundley and C. Capan and F. Ronning and R. Movshovich and N. O. Moreno and J. L. Sarrao and J. D. Thompson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0503721},
  year   = {2009}
}