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Bundling against Learning

Theoretical Economics 2025-09-23 v1

Abstract

A monopolist sells multiple goods to an uninformed buyer. The buyer chooses to learn any one-dimensional linear signal of their values for the goods, anticipating the seller's mechanism. The seller designs an optimal mechanism, anticipating the buyer's learning choice. In a generalized Gaussian environment, we show that every equilibrium has vertical learning where the buyer's posterior means are comonotonic, and every equilibrium is outcome-equivalent to nested bundling where the seller offers a menu of nested bundles. In equilibrium, the buyer learns more about a higher-tier good, resulting in a higher posterior variance on the log scale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.16396,
  title  = {Bundling against Learning},
  author = {Agathe Pernoud and Frank Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.16396},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

125 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:46:38.694Z