Bundling against Learning
Theoretical Economics
2025-09-23 v1
Abstract
A monopolist sells multiple goods to an uninformed buyer. The buyer chooses to learn any one-dimensional linear signal of their values for the goods, anticipating the seller's mechanism. The seller designs an optimal mechanism, anticipating the buyer's learning choice. In a generalized Gaussian environment, we show that every equilibrium has vertical learning where the buyer's posterior means are comonotonic, and every equilibrium is outcome-equivalent to nested bundling where the seller offers a menu of nested bundles. In equilibrium, the buyer learns more about a higher-tier good, resulting in a higher posterior variance on the log scale.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2509.16396,
title = {Bundling against Learning},
author = {Agathe Pernoud and Frank Yang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.16396},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
125 pages, 10 figures