English

Building Tensor Networks for Holographic States

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-05-19 v1

Abstract

We discuss a one-parameter family of states in two-dimensional holographic conformal field theories which are constructed via the Euclidean path integral of an effective theory on a family of hyperbolic slices in the dual bulk geometry. The effective theory in question is the CFT flowed under a TTT\overline{T} deformation, which "folds" the boundary CFT towards the bulk time-reflection symmetric slice. We propose that these novel Euclidean path integral states in the CFT can be interpreted as continuous tensor network (CTN) states. We argue that these CTN states satisfy a Ryu-Takayanagi-like minimal area upper bound on the entanglement entropies of boundary intervals, with the coefficient being equal to 14GN\frac{1}{4G_N}; the CTN corresponding to the bulk time-reflection symmetric slice saturates this bound. We also argue that the original state in the CFT can be written as a superposition of such CTN states, with the corresponding wavefunction being the bulk Hartle-Hawking wavefunction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.05247,
  title  = {Building Tensor Networks for Holographic States},
  author = {Pawel Caputa and Jorrit Kruthoff and Onkar Parrikar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.05247},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

38 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:51:13.577Z