English

Breeding the Cat Through Superposition of Two Schrodinger Kittens Based on Coupled Waveguides

Quantum Physics 2024-07-04 v1

Abstract

Optical Schrodinger's cat (SC) is highly anticipated because of the potential of realizing fault-tolerant quantum computing, but the practical merit is only shown when the amplitude is larger than 2. However, such high-amplitude cats have not been prepared due to the limitations rooted in the existing method. Here, we demonstrate a principle that a large SC-like state can be generated by the superposition of two kittens in which two nearby coherent states interfere and grow to an enlarged coherent-like state. Further, we propose a scheme to breed the cat beyond the limitation in the former works with a high probability by realizing the superposition of two SCs in coupled waveguides. The principle and scheme demonstrated here provide a new perspective on understanding quantum superposition in phase space and a better solution for the efficient generation of SCs on chips.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.02784,
  title  = {Breeding the Cat Through Superposition of Two Schrodinger Kittens Based on Coupled Waveguides},
  author = {Nuo Wang and Xinchen Zhang and Qi Liu and Fengxiao Sun and Qiongyi He and Ying Gu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.02784},
  year   = {2024}
}