English

Branched shadows and complex structures of 4-manifolds

Geometric Topology 2007-05-23 v1 Differential Geometry

Abstract

We define and study branched shadows of 4-manifolds as a combination of branched spines of 3-manifolds and Turaev's shadows. We use these objects to combinatorially represent 4-manifolds equipped with SpincSpin^c-structures and homotopy classes of almost complex structures. We then use branched shadows to study complex 4-manifolds and prove that each almost complex structure on a 4-handlebody is homotopic to a complex one.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0502292,
  title  = {Branched shadows and complex structures of 4-manifolds},
  author = {Francesco Costantino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0502292},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

24 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:15:37.981Z