English

Bounds on the complex viscoelasticity for surface waves on ice-covered seas

Geophysics 2024-12-03 v1

Abstract

Oceanic wave propagation through Earth's sea ice covers is a critical component of accurate ice and climate modeling. Continuum models of the polar ocean surface layer are characterized rheologically by the effective complex viscoelasticity of the composite of ice floes and sea water. Here we present the first rigorous theory of this parameter, and distill its dependence on mixture geometry into the spectral properties of a self-adjoint operator analogous to the Hamiltonian in quantum physics. Bounds for the complex viscoelasticity are obtained from the sea ice concentration and the contrast between the elastic and viscous properties of the ice and water/slush constituents. We find that several published wave attenuation datasets in both laboratory and field settings fall well within the bounds for specific contrast values of the ice/ocean composite.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.01112,
  title  = {Bounds on the complex viscoelasticity for surface waves on ice-covered seas},
  author = {C. Sampson and D. Hallman and N. B. Murphy and E. Cherkaev and K. M. Golden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.01112},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:19:05.472Z