English

Bounds for the logarithm of the Euler gamma function and its derivatives

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2015-08-14 v1

Abstract

We consider differences between logΓ(x)\log \Gamma(x) and truncations of certain classical asymptotic expansions in inverse powers of xλx-\lambda whose coefficients are expressed in terms of Bernoulli polynomials Bn(λ)B_n(\lambda), and we obtain conditions under which these differences are strictly completely monotonic. In the symmetric cases λ=0\lambda=0 and λ=1/2\lambda=1/2, we recover results of Sonin, N\"orlund and Alzer. Also we show how to derive these asymptotic expansions using the functional equation of the logarithmic derivative of the Euler gamma function, the representation of 1/x1/x as a difference F(x+1)F(x)F(x+1)-F(x), and a backward induction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1508.03267,
  title  = {Bounds for the logarithm of the Euler gamma function and its derivatives},
  author = {Harold G. Diamond and Armin Straub},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.03267},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:33:06.977Z