English

Bounds for Smooth Theta Sums with Rational Parameters

Number Theory 2023-07-21 v2 Dynamical Systems

Abstract

We provide an explicit family of pairs (α,β)Rk×Rk(\alpha, \beta) \in \mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{R}^k such that for sufficiently regular ff, there is a constant C>0C>0 for which the theta sum bound nZkf ⁣(1Nn)exp{2πi((12n2+βn)x+αn)}CNk/2\left|\sum_{n\in\mathbb{Z}^k}f\!\left(\tfrac{1}{N}n\right)\exp\left\{2\pi i\left(\left(\tfrac{1}{2}\|n\|^2+\beta\cdot n\right)x+\alpha\cdot n\right)\right\}\right|\leq C N^{k/2} holds for every xRx \in \mathbb{R} and every NNN \in \mathbb{N}. Central to the proof is realising that, for fixed NN, the theta sum normalised by Nk/2N^{k/2} agrees with an automorphic function Θf|\Theta_f| evaluated along a special curve known as a horocycle lift. The lift depends on the pair (α,β)(\alpha,\beta), and so the bound follows from showing that there are pairs such that Θf|\Theta_f| remains bounded along the entire horocycle lift.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.11119,
  title  = {Bounds for Smooth Theta Sums with Rational Parameters},
  author = {Francesco Cellarosi and Tariq Osman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.11119},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

23 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:09:02.160Z