English

Boundedness in a quasilinear fully parabolic Keller-Segel system of higher dimension with logistic source

Analysis of PDEs 2015-03-10 v1

Abstract

This paper deals with the higher dimension quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system involving a source term of logistic type ut=(ϕ(u)u)χ(uv)+g(u) u_t=\nabla\cdot(\phi(u)\nabla u)-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+g(u), τvt=Δvv+u\tau v_t=\Delta v-v+u in Ω×(0,T)\Omega\times (0,T), subject to nonnegative initial data and homogeneous Neumann boundary condition, where Ω\Omega is smooth and bounded domain in Rn\mathbb{R}^n, n2n\ge 2, ϕ\phi and gg are smooth and positive functions satisfying kspϕks^p\le\phi when ss0>1s\ge s_0>1, g(s)asμs2g(s) \le as - \mu s^2 for s>0s>0 with g(0)0g(0)\ge0 and constants a0a\ge 0, τ,χ,μ>0\tau,\chi,\mu>0. It was known that the model without the logistic source admits both bounded and unbounded solutions, identified via the critical exponent 2n\frac{2}{n}. On the other hand, the model is just a critical case with the balance of logistic damping and aggregation effects, for which the property of solutions should be determined by the coefficients involved. In the present paper it is proved that there is θ0>0\theta_0>0 such that the problem admits global bounded classical solutions, regardless of the size of initial data and diffusion whenever χμ<θ0\frac{\chi}{\mu}<\theta_0. This shows the substantial effect of the logistic source to the behavior of solutions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.02387,
  title  = {Boundedness in a quasilinear fully parabolic Keller-Segel system of higher dimension with logistic source},
  author = {Cibing Yang and Xinru Cao and Zhaoxin Jiang and Sining Zheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.02387},
  year   = {2015}
}