English

Boundary spin Hall effect in a two-dimensional semiconductor system with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

Materials Science 2009-11-11 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We derive boundary conditions for the coupled spin-charge diffusion equations at a transmitting interface between two-dimensional electron systems with different strengths of the Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling α\alpha, and an electric field parallel to the interface. We consider the limit where the spin-diffusion length l_s is long compared to the electron mean free path l, and assume that α\alpha changes discontinuously on the scale of l_s. We find that the spin density is also discontinuous on the scale of l_s. In the case where the electron mobility is constant across the interface, this leads to the complete suppression of the expected spin injection from a region with α0\alpha\neq0 into a non-SO region with α=0\alpha=0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0610190,
  title  = {Boundary spin Hall effect in a two-dimensional semiconductor system with Rashba spin-orbit coupling},
  author = {Yaroslav Tserkovnyak and Bertrand I. Halperin and Alexey A. Kovalev and Arne Brataas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0610190},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:38:07.440Z