English

Bouncing cosmological models in $f(R,L_m)$ gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2024-05-17 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

This article explores matter bounce non-singular cosmology in f(R,Lm)f(R,L_m) gravity. We consider two non-linear f(R,Lm)f(R,L_m) functional forms, specifically, f(R,Lm)=R2+λR2+αLmf(R,L_m) = \frac{R}{2} + \lambda R^2 + \alpha L_m and f(R,Lm)=R2+Lmβ+γf(R,L_m) = \frac{R}{2} + L_m ^\beta + \gamma representing a minimal coupling case. We derive the corresponding Friedmann-like equations for both the assumed models in the FLRW background, and then we present the impact of the model parameters along with the parameter of bouncing scale factor on the equation of state parameter, pressure, and the energy density. In addition, we examine the dynamical behavior of cosmographic parameters such as jerk, lerk, and snap parameters. Further, we find that the violation of the null energy condition along with the strong energy condition depicts the non-singular accelerating behavior, corresponding to both assumed non-linear f(R,Lm)f(R,L_m) functions. Lastly, we present the behavior of the adiabatic speed of sound to examine the viability of the considered cosmological bouncing scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.04797,
  title  = {Bouncing cosmological models in $f(R,L_m)$ gravity},
  author = {Lakhan V. Jaybhaye and Raja Solanki and P. K. Sahoo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.04797},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Physica Scripta published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:20:19.852Z