English

Bootstrap percolation on the Hamming torus

Probability 2015-01-26 v5

Abstract

The Hamming torus of dimension dd is the graph with vertices {1,,n}d\{1,\dots,n\}^d and an edge between any two vertices that differ in a single coordinate. Bootstrap percolation with threshold θ\theta starts with a random set of open vertices, to which every vertex belongs independently with probability pp, and at each time step the open set grows by adjoining every vertex with at least θ\theta open neighbors. We assume that nn is large and that pp scales as nαn^{-\alpha} for some α>1\alpha>1, and study the probability that an ii-dimensional subgraph ever becomes open. For large θ\theta, we prove that the critical exponent α\alpha is about 1+d/θ1+d/\theta for i=1i=1, and about 1+2/θ+Θ(θ3/2)1+2/\theta+\Theta(\theta^{-3/2}) for i2i\ge2. Our small θ\theta results are mostly limited to d=3d=3, where we identify the critical α\alpha in many cases and, when θ=3\theta=3, compute exactly the critical probability that the entire graph is eventually open.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1202.5351,
  title  = {Bootstrap percolation on the Hamming torus},
  author = {Janko Gravner and Christopher Hoffman and James Pfeiffer and David Sivakoff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.5351},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AAP996 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:24:22.499Z