English

Boosting Sensitivity to $HH\to b\bar{b} \gamma\gamma$ with Graph Neural Networks and XGBoost

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-02-11 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

In this paper, we explore the use of advanced machine learning (ML) techniques to enhance the sensitivity of double Higgs boson searches in the HHbbˉγγ HH \to b\bar{b}\gamma\gamma decay channel at s=\sqrt{s} = 13.6 TeV. Two ML models are implemented and compared: a tree-based classifier using XGBoost, and a geometrical-based graph neural network classifier (GNN). We show that the geometrical model outperform the traditional XGBoost classifier improving the expected 95\% CL upper limit on the double Higgs boson production cross-section by 28\%. Our results are compared to the latest ATLAS experiment results, showing significant improvement of both upper limit and Higgs boson self-coupling (κλ\kappa_{\lambda}) constraints.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.01449,
  title  = {Boosting Sensitivity to $HH\to b\bar{b} \gamma\gamma$ with Graph Neural Networks and XGBoost},
  author = {Mohamed Belfkir and Mohamed Amin Loualidi and Salah Nasri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.01449},
  year   = {2026}
}