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Boosting Continual Learning of Vision-Language Models via Mixture-of-Experts Adapters

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2024-06-04 v2

Abstract

Continual learning can empower vision-language models to continuously acquire new knowledge, without the need for access to the entire historical dataset. However, mitigating the performance degradation in large-scale models is non-trivial due to (i) parameter shifts throughout lifelong learning and (ii) significant computational burdens associated with full-model tuning. In this work, we present a parameter-efficient continual learning framework to alleviate long-term forgetting in incremental learning with vision-language models. Our approach involves the dynamic expansion of a pre-trained CLIP model, through the integration of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) adapters in response to new tasks. To preserve the zero-shot recognition capability of vision-language models, we further introduce a Distribution Discriminative Auto-Selector (DDAS) that automatically routes in-distribution and out-of-distribution inputs to the MoE Adapter and the original CLIP, respectively. Through extensive experiments across various settings, our proposed method consistently outperforms previous state-of-the-art approaches while concurrently reducing parameter training burdens by 60%. Our code locates at https://github.com/JiazuoYu/MoE-Adapters4CL

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.11549,
  title  = {Boosting Continual Learning of Vision-Language Models via Mixture-of-Experts Adapters},
  author = {Jiazuo Yu and Yunzhi Zhuge and Lu Zhang and Ping Hu and Dong Wang and Huchuan Lu and You He},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.11549},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

This work is accepted by CVPR2024. More modifications may be performed