English

BMS Symmetry of Celestial OPE

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-05-20 v3

Abstract

In this paper we study the BMS symmetry of the celestial OPE of two positive helicity gravitons in Einstein theory in four dimensions. The celestial OPE is obtained by Mellin transforming the scattering amplitude in the (holomorphic) collinear limit. The collinear limit at leading order gives the singular term of the celestial OPE. We compute the first subleading correction to the OPE by analysing the four graviton scattering amplitude directly in Mellin space. The subleading term can be written as a linear combination of BMS descendants with the OPE coefficients determined by BMS algebra and the coefficient of the leading term in the OPE. This can be done by defining a suitable BMS primary state. We find that among the descendants, which appear at the first subleading order, there is one which is created by holomorphic supertranslation with simple pole on the celestial sphere.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.00975,
  title  = {BMS Symmetry of Celestial OPE},
  author = {Shamik Banerjee and Sudip Ghosh and Riccardo Gonzo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.00975},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

20 pages, Latex, Minor revision and cosmetic changes, Published Version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:29:49.210Z