English

BMS particles

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-10-02 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We construct wavefunctions for unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, i.e. BMS particles, and show that they describe quantum superpositions of (Poincar\'e) particles propagating on inequivalent gravity vacua. This follows from reconsidering McCarthy's classification of BMS group UIRs through a unique, Lorentz-invariant but non-linear, decomposition of supermomenta into hard and soft pieces.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.06002,
  title  = {BMS particles},
  author = {Xavier Bekaert and Laura Donnay and Yannick Herfray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.06002},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

5 pages. v2: PRL published version; typos corrected, supplemental material (1 page) added

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:27:06.355Z