English

Blow-up phenomena for the constant Q/R-curvature equation

Differential Geometry 2026-04-23 v1 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

Let n25n\ge 25 be an integer. In this paper, we construct a smooth metric g0g_{0} on Sn\mathbb{S}^n with the property that the set of metrics in the conformal class of g0g_{0} having positive scalar curvature and positive constant quotient Q/RQ/R is non-compact. Equivalently, we construct families of solutions exhibiting blow-up behavior for the following equation \begin{align*} P _{g_{0}}u- \frac{ (n+2 )(n-4 )}{4} u^{ \frac{2}{n-4}} L_{g_{0}}u^{ \frac{n-2}{n-4}} =0, \quad u>0\quad\text{on} \ \mathbb{S}^{n}, \end{align*} where Pg0P _{g_{0}} is the Paneitz operator and Lg0=Δg0+n24(n1)Rg0 L_{g_{0}}=-\Delta_{g_{0}} +\frac{n-2}{4(n-1 )}R_{g_{0}} is the conformal Laplacian of g0 g_{0}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.20571,
  title  = {Blow-up phenomena for the constant Q/R-curvature equation},
  author = {Caiyan Li and Guofang Wang and Wei Wei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.20571},
  year   = {2026}
}