English

Black/White hole radiation from dispersive theories

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-06-30 v3 Other Condensed Matter

Abstract

We study the fluxes emitted by black holes when using dispersive field theories. We work with stationary one dimensional backgrounds which are asymptotically flat on both sides of the horizon. The asymptotic fluxes are governed by a 3x3 Bogoliubov transformation. The fluxes emitted by the corresponding white holes are regular and governed by the inverse transformation. We numerically compute the spectral properties of these fluxes for both sub- and superluminal quartic dispersion. The leading deviations with respect to the dispersionless flux are computed and shown to be governed by a critical frequency above which there is no radiation. Unlike the UV scale governing dispersion, its value critically depends on the asymptotic properties of the background. We also study the flux outside the robust regime. In particular we show that its low frequency part remains almost thermal but with a temperature which significantly differs from the standard one. Application to four dimensional black holes and Bose-Einstein condensates are in preparation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.2224,
  title  = {Black/White hole radiation from dispersive theories},
  author = {Jean Macher and Renaud Parentani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.2224},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

revtex4, 21 pages, 24 figures;v2: 3 figs added, 1 replaced, approximations better justified, refs added;v3: typos fixed, refs added, version published in PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:39:56.913Z