English

Black holes without firewalls

High Energy Physics - Theory 2013-06-24 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The postulates of black hole complementarity do not imply a firewall for infalling observers at a black hole horizon. The dynamics of the stretched horizon, that scrambles and re-emits information, determines whether infalling observers experience anything out of the ordinary when entering a large black hole. In particular, there is no firewall if the stretched horizon degrees of freedom retain information for a time of order the black hole scrambling time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.4620,
  title  = {Black holes without firewalls},
  author = {Klaus Larjo and David A. Lowe and Larus Thorlacius},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.4620},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

17 pages, 4 figures (minor changes)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:41:18.139Z