BKT phase transition in a 2d system with long range dipole-dipole interaction
Abstract
We consider phase transitions in 2d XY-like systems with long range dipole-dipole interactions and demonstrate that BKT-type phase transition always occurs separating the ordered (ferroelectric) and the disordered (paraelectric) phases. The low-temperature phase corresponds to a thermal state with bound vortex-antivortex pairs characterized by linear attraction at large distances. We show that bound vortex pairs polarize and screen the vortex-antivortex interaction leaving only the logarithmic attraction at sufficiently large separations between the vortices. At higher temperatures the pairs dissociate and the phase transition similar to BKT occurs, though at a larger temperature than in a system without the dipole-dipole interaction.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0904.2176,
title = {BKT phase transition in a 2d system with long range dipole-dipole interaction},
author = {P. O. Fedichev and L. I. Men'shikov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.2176},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
4pages, 2eps figs