English

BKM Lie superalgebras from counting twisted CHL dyons

High Energy Physics - Theory 2011-06-03 v2 Number Theory Representation Theory

Abstract

Following Sen[arXiv:0911.1563], we study the counting of (`twisted') BPS states that contribute to twisted helicity trace indices in four-dimensional CHL models with N=4 supersymmetry. The generating functions of half-BPS states, twisted as well as untwisted, are given in terms of multiplicative eta products with the Mathieu group, M_{24}, playing an important role. These multiplicative eta products enable us to construct Siegel modular forms that count twisted quarter-BPS states. The square-roots of these Siegel modular forms turn out be precisely a special class of Siegel modular forms, the dd-modular forms, that have been classified by Clery and Gritsenko[arXiv:0812.3962]. We show that each one of these dd-modular forms arise as the Weyl-Kac-Borcherds denominator formula of a rank-three Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie superalgebra. The walls of the Weyl chamber are in one-to-one correspondence with the walls of marginal stability in the corresponding CHL model for twisted dyons as well as untwisted ones. This leads to a periodic table of BKM Lie superalgebras with properties that are consistent with physical expectations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1006.3472,
  title  = {BKM Lie superalgebras from counting twisted CHL dyons},
  author = {Suresh Govindarajan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1006.3472},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

LaTeX, 32 pages; (v2) matches published version