English

Birkhoff Center and Statistical Behavior of Competitive Dynamical Systems

Dynamical Systems 2023-11-14 v1

Abstract

We investigate the location and structure of the Birkhoff center for competitive dynamical systems, and give a comprehensive description of recurrence and statistical behavior of orbits. An order-structure dichotomy is established for any connected component of the Birkhoff center, that is, either it is unordered, or it consists of strongly ordered equilibria. Moreover, there is a canonically defined countable disjoint family F\mathcal{F} of invariant (n1)(n-1)-cells such that each unordered connected component of the Birkhoff center lies on one of these cells. We further show that any connected component of the supports of invariant measures either consists of strongly ordered equilibria, or lies on one element of F\mathcal{F}. In particular, any 33-dimensional competitive flow has topological entropy 00.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.07038,
  title  = {Birkhoff Center and Statistical Behavior of Competitive Dynamical Systems},
  author = {Xi Sheng and Yi Wang and Yufeng Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.07038},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:18:50.478Z