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Binary Blends of Diblock Copolymers: An Effective Route to Novel Bicontinuous Phases

Soft Condensed Matter 2021-09-01 v1

Abstract

The formation of various bicontinuous phases from binary blends of linear AB diblock copolymers (DBCPs) is studied using the polymeric self-consistent field theory. The theoretical study predicts that the double-diamond and the "plumber's nightmare" phases, which are metastable for neat diblock copolymers, could be stabilized in block copolymers with designed dispersity, namely, binary blends composed of a gyroid-forming DBCP and a homopolymer-like DBCP. The spatial distribution of different monomers reveals that these two types of DBCPs are segregated such that the homopolymer-like component is localized at the nodes to relieve the packing frustration. Simultaneously, the presence of a local segregation of the two DBCPs on the AB interface regulates the interfacial curvature. These two mechanisms could act in tandem for homopolymer-like diblock copolymers with proper compositions, resulting in larger stability regions for the novel bicontinuous phases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.13870,
  title  = {Binary Blends of Diblock Copolymers: An Effective Route to Novel Bicontinuous Phases},
  author = {Chi To Lai and An-Chang Shi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.13870},
  year   = {2021}
}