English

Bifractality in one-dimensional Wolf-Villain model

Statistical Mechanics 2024-05-14 v1

Abstract

We introduce a multifractal optimal detrended fluctuation analysis to study the scaling properties of the one-dimensional Wolf-Villain (WV) model for surface growth. This model produces mounded surface morphologies for long time scales (up to 10910^9 monolayers) and its universality class remains controversial. Our results for the multifractal exponent τ(q)\tau(q) reveal an effective local roughness exponent consistent with a transient given by the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth regime and Edward-Wilkinson (EW) universality class for negative and positive qq-values, respectively. Therefore, although the results corroborate that long-wavelength fluctuations belong to the EW class in the hydrodynamic limit, as conjectured in the recent literature, a bifractal signature of the WV model with an MBE regime at short wavelengths was observed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.07133,
  title  = {Bifractality in one-dimensional Wolf-Villain model},
  author = {Edwin E. Mozo Luis and Silvio C. Ferreira and Thiago A. de Assis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.07133},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:24:21.202Z