English

Beyond the Holographic Entropy Cone via Cycle Flows

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-10-29 v3 Combinatorics Quantum Physics

Abstract

Motivated by bit threads, we introduce a new prescription for computing entropy vectors outside the holographic entropy cone. By utilizing cycle flows on directed graphs, we show that the maximum cycle flow associated to any subset of vertices, which corresponds to a subsystem, manifestly obeys purification symmetry. Furthermore, by restricting ourselves to a subclass of directed graphs, we prove that the maximum cycle flow obeys both subadditivity and strong subadditivity, thereby establishing it as a viable candidate for the entropy associated to the subsystem. Finally, we demonstrate how our model generalizes the entropy vectors obtainable via conventional flows in undirected graphs, as well as conjecture that our model similarly generalizes the entropy vectors arising from hypergraphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.10137,
  title  = {Beyond the Holographic Entropy Cone via Cycle Flows},
  author = {Temple He and Sergio Hernández-Cuenca and Cynthia Keeler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.10137},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

31 pages, 9 figures; v2: Significant change to Theorem 1, specified to networks satisfying a nesting property which we characterize by necessary and sufficient conditions, demoted Proposition 4 to Conjecture 1, minor typos and clarifications added, references added; v3: Fixed minor typo, clarified discussion in Appendix A.2, version to appear in CIMP