English

Betti numbers of subgraphs

Commutative Algebra 2015-10-16 v1

Abstract

Let GG be a simple graph on nn vertices. Let HH be either the complete graph KmK_m or the complete bipartite graph Kr,sK_{r,s} on a subset of the vertices in GG. We show that GG contains HH as a subgraph if and only if βi,α(H)βi,α(G)\beta_{i,\alpha}(H) \le \beta_{i,\alpha}(G) for all i0i \ge 0 and αZn\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}^n. In fact, it suffices to consider only the first syzygy module. In particular, we prove that β1,α(H)β1,α(G)\beta_{1,\alpha}(H) \le \beta_{1,\alpha}(G) for all αZn\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}^n if and only if GG contains a subgraph that is isomorphic to either HH or a multipartite graph K2,,2,a,bK_{2,\dots,2,a,b}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.04463,
  title  = {Betti numbers of subgraphs},
  author = {Huy Tai Ha and Duc Ho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.04463},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:21:05.187Z