$\beta$-decay properties of some astrophysically important Sc-isotopes
Abstract
In the late progressive stages of heavy stars, electron capture and -decay are the governing processes. The weak rates are essential inputs for modeling the stages of high-mass stars before supernova explosions. As per results obtained from previous simulations, weak rates of Scandium isotopes contribute substantially in changing the lepton-to-baryon ratio () of the nuclear matter in the core. In the present analysis, we report important -decay properties of crucial Sc isotopes in an astrophysical environment with mass numbers . The investigation includes Gamow-Teller (GT) strength distributions, terrestrial half-lives, and stellar rates of electron capture (EC) and -decay reactions. The calculations are performed using the proton-neutron (pn) quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) model over a wide temperature range (- K) and density range ( g/cm). Additionally, we compare our calculated results with available experimental and theoretical data. A good agreement is observed between our calculated half-lives and experimentally measured values. Our weak -decay and EC rates are compared with those from the Independent-Particle Model (IPM) and Large-Scale Shell Model (LSSM). At high stellar temperatures and densities, our calculated -decay rates are smaller than those from the other models.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2504.02320,
title = {$\beta$-decay properties of some astrophysically important Sc-isotopes},
author = {Fakeha Farooq and Jameel-Un Nabi and Ramoona Shehzadi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.02320},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
13 Pages, 4 Figures, 4 Tables