English

Berry phase in axion physics, SM global structure, and generalized symmetries

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-02-10 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We investigate the Berry phase arising from axion-photon and axion-fermion interactions. The effective Hamiltonians in both systems share the same form, enabling a unified description of the Berry phase and providing a novel perspective on axion experiments. We conceptually propose a new photon-ring experiment for axion detection. Furthermore, we demonstrate that measuring the axion-induced Berry phase offers a unique method for probing the global structure of the Standard Model gauge group and axion-related generalized symmetries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.04749,
  title  = {Berry phase in axion physics, SM global structure, and generalized symmetries},
  author = {Qing-Hong Cao and Shuailiang Ge and Yandong Liu and Jun-Chen Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.04749},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

12 pages, 4 figures