Berry-Flux-Controlled Cascade of Chiral Superconducting States
Abstract
Motivated by recent interest in chiral superconductivity in narrow bands, we develop a general framework to clarify how band topology and quantum geometry affect superconducting pairing and connect to the two-body problem. Berry curvature does not merely favor a chiral pairing channel; it produces a sequence of chiral pairing instabilities indexed by angular momentum, controlled by the Berry flux through the Fermi sea, with a Little-Parks-like periodicity in momentum space. We show that Berry curvature converts a nonchiral attractive interaction into a geometrically frustrated Cooper problem in momentum space. The relevant control parameter is the Berry-curvature flux enclosed by the Fermi sea, , which acts as an effective Aharonov-Bohm flux for the order parameter defined on the Fermi surface. As is tuned, the leading pairing instability switches between odd angular-momentum channels , producing a cascade of first-order transitions and Little-Parks-like oscillations of .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.08055,
title = {Berry-Flux-Controlled Cascade of Chiral Superconducting States},
author = {Daniil Karuzin and Zhiyu Dong and Leonid Levitov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.08055},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
4 pgs, 2 fgs