English

Belittling the Source: Trustworthiness Indicators to Obfuscate Fake News on the Web

Information Retrieval 2018-09-05 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

With the growth of the internet, the number of fake-news online has been proliferating every year. The consequences of such phenomena are manifold, ranging from lousy decision-making process to bullying and violence episodes. Therefore, fact-checking algorithms became a valuable asset. To this aim, an important step to detect fake-news is to have access to a credibility score for a given information source. However, most of the widely used Web indicators have either been shut-down to the public (e.g., Google PageRank) or are not free for use (Alexa Rank). Further existing databases are short-manually curated lists of online sources, which do not scale. Finally, most of the research on the topic is theoretical-based or explore confidential data in a restricted simulation environment. In this paper we explore current research, highlight the challenges and propose solutions to tackle the problem of classifying websites into a credibility scale. The proposed model automatically extracts source reputation cues and computes a credibility factor, providing valuable insights which can help in belittling dubious and confirming trustful unknown websites. Experimental results outperform state of the art in the 2-classes and 5-classes setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.00494,
  title  = {Belittling the Source: Trustworthiness Indicators to Obfuscate Fake News on the Web},
  author = {Diego Esteves and Aniketh Janardhan Reddy and Piyush Chawla and Jens Lehmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.00494},
  year   = {2018}
}