English

Behavioral Foundations of Nested Stochastic Choice and Nested Logit

Theoretical Economics 2022-02-07 v2 Econometrics

Abstract

We provide the first behavioral characterization of nested logit, a foundational and widely applied discrete choice model, through the introduction of a non-parametric version of nested logit that we call Nested Stochastic Choice (NSC). NSC is characterized by a single axiom that weakens Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives based on revealed similarity to allow for the similarity effect. Nested logit is characterized by an additional menu-independence axiom. Our axiomatic characterization leads to a practical, data-driven algorithm that identifies the true nest structure from choice data. We also discuss limitations of generalizing nested logit by studying the testable implications of cross-nested logit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.07155,
  title  = {Behavioral Foundations of Nested Stochastic Choice and Nested Logit},
  author = {Matthew Kovach and Gerelt Tserenjigmid},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.07155},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:16:11.908Z