English

Behavioral Bias of Vision-Language Models: A Behavioral Finance View

Computation and Language 2024-09-24 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) evolve rapidly as Large Language Models (LLMs) was equipped with vision modules to create more human-like models. However, we should carefully evaluate their applications in different domains, as they may possess undesired biases. Our work studies the potential behavioral biases of LVLMs from a behavioral finance perspective, an interdisciplinary subject that jointly considers finance and psychology. We propose an end-to-end framework, from data collection to new evaluation metrics, to assess LVLMs' reasoning capabilities and the dynamic behaviors manifested in two established human financial behavioral biases: recency bias and authority bias. Our evaluations find that recent open-source LVLMs such as LLaVA-NeXT, MobileVLM-V2, Mini-Gemini, MiniCPM-Llama3-V 2.5 and Phi-3-vision-128k suffer significantly from these two biases, while the proprietary model GPT-4o is negligibly impacted. Our observations highlight directions in which open-source models can improve. The code is available at https://github.com/mydcxiao/vlm_behavioral_fin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.15256,
  title  = {Behavioral Bias of Vision-Language Models: A Behavioral Finance View},
  author = {Yuhang Xiao and Yudi Lin and Ming-Chang Chiu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15256},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

ICML 2024 Workshop on Large Language Models and Cognition