English

Bayesian Nonparametric System Reliability using Sets of Priors

Methodology 2016-09-19 v1

Abstract

An imprecise Bayesian nonparametric approach to system reliability with multiple types of components is developed. This allows modelling partial or imperfect prior knowledge on component failure distributions in a flexible way through bounds on the functioning probability. Given component level test data these bounds are propagated to bounds on the posterior predictive distribution for the functioning probability of a new system containing components exchangeable with those used in testing. The method further enables identification of prior-data conflict at the system level based on component level test data. New results on first-order stochastic dominance for the Beta-Binomial distribution make the technique computationally tractable. Our methodological contributions can be immediately used in applications by reliability practitioners as we provide easy to use software tools.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.01650,
  title  = {Bayesian Nonparametric System Reliability using Sets of Priors},
  author = {Gero Walter and Louis J. M. Aslett and Frank P. A. Coolen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.01650},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:43:29.893Z