Bases of massless EFTs via momentum twistors
Abstract
I present a novel method of deriving a basis of contact terms in massless effective field theories (EFTs). It relies on the parametrization of -body kinematics via the so-called momentum twistors. A basis is constructed directly at the amplitude level, without using fields or Lagrangians. The method consists in recasting any local contact term as a sum of rational functions built from Lorentz-invariant contractions of momentum twistors. The end result is equivalent to constructing a basis of higher-dimensional operators in an EFT Lagrangian, however it is considerably simpler, especially for theories with higher-spin particles. The method is applied to contact terms in 4-point amplitudes. I provide a compact algebraic formula for basis elements for any helicity configuration of the external particles, and I illustrate its usage with several physically relevant examples.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1912.07865,
title = {Bases of massless EFTs via momentum twistors},
author = {Adam Falkowski},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.07865},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
8 pages; v2: section III improved, references added