English

Base Models for Parabolic Partial Differential Equations

Machine Learning 2024-07-18 v1 Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science Optimization and Control Machine Learning

Abstract

Parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) appear in many disciplines to model the evolution of various mathematical objects, such as probability flows, value functions in control theory, and derivative prices in finance. It is often necessary to compute the solutions or a function of the solutions to a parametric PDE in multiple scenarios corresponding to different parameters of this PDE. This process often requires resolving the PDEs from scratch, which is time-consuming. To better employ existing simulations for the PDEs, we propose a framework for finding solutions to parabolic PDEs across different scenarios by meta-learning an underlying base distribution. We build upon this base distribution to propose a method for computing solutions to parametric PDEs under different parameter settings. Finally, we illustrate the application of the proposed methods through extensive experiments in generative modeling, stochastic control, and finance. The empirical results suggest that the proposed approach improves generalization to solving PDEs under new parameter regimes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.12234,
  title  = {Base Models for Parabolic Partial Differential Equations},
  author = {Xingzi Xu and Ali Hasan and Jie Ding and Vahid Tarokh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12234},
  year   = {2024}
}

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Appears in UAI 2024

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:43:55.451Z