English

Baryon-to-entropy ratio in very high energy nuclear collisions

Nuclear Theory 2016-09-08 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We compute as a function of rapidity yy the baryon number carried by quarks and antiquarks with pT>p0p_T > p_0 \approx 2 GeV produced in Pb+Pb collisions at TeV energies. The computation is carried out in lowest order QCD perturbation theory using structure functions compatible with HERA results. At p0=2p_0=2 GeV the initial gluon density is both transversally saturated and thermalised in the sense that the energy/gluon equals to that of an ideal gas with the same energy density. Even at these high energies the initial net baryon number density at y=0y=0 at τ=0.1\tau=0.1 fm will be more than the normal nuclear matter density but the baryon-to-entropy ratio is only (BBˉ)/S1/5000(B-\bar B)/S\sim 1/5000. Further evolution of the system is discussed and the final baryon-to-entropy ratio is estimated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9610015,
  title  = {Baryon-to-entropy ratio in very high energy nuclear collisions},
  author = {K. J. Eskola and K. Kajantie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9610015},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

19 pages, including 10 ps-figures